Electrolytic capacitors, also known as super capacitors, store energy using the adsorption of ions
Electrolytic double capacitor)
Or rapid surface oxidation and reduction reaction (pseudo-capacitors).
When high power delivery or absorption is required, they can replenish or replace batteries in electrical energy storage and collection applications.
Through recent advances in understanding the charge storage mechanism and the development of advanced nano-structured materials, performance has been significantly improved.
It was found that ion dedissolution occurred in holes smaller than dissolved ions, which resulted in higher capacitance of electrolytic double-layer capacitors using a carbon electrode with sub-nano holes, and opened the design high
Energy density devices using various electrolyte.
Combination of pseudo
With the emergence of the latest generation of nano-structured lithium electrodes, capacitive nano-materials, including oxides, nitrides and polymers, make the energy density of capacitors closer to the battery.
The use of carbon nanotubes further promotes micro-
Electrolytic capacitors capable of manufacturing flexible, adaptable devices.
Mathematical modeling and simulation will be the key to successful design of future high-techEnergy and highpower devices.